Web archiving: Difference between revisions

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Web archiving is the attempt to collect and preserve content available on the internet AKA World Wide Web.
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'''Web archiving''' is the attempt of and process used in order to collect and {{tag|Digital preservation|preserve digital content}} that is already available on the {{tag|internet}} and / or the 'world wide web' (WWW).


Unlike paper documents or digital media on physical carriers like CD or DVD, information presented on websites are not only easily accessible via internet but also easy to change and prone to erosion of many kinds from hacker attacks to any possible reason why a server may be damaged or a project may fail. In order to counteract those chances for loss of information once available, there have been numerous attempts to build archives to preserve content in digital form and make those content available via internet and other channels.
Unlike paper documents, or digital media on physical carriers like CD or [[:Category:DVD|DVD]], information presented on {{tag|website}}s (including [[What is a Wiki|wiki sites]]) are not only easily accessible via the internet; they are also easy to change, and prone to erosion of many kinds: from [[Vandal|hacker attacks]], to any possible reason why a [[:Category:Server|server]] may be damaged, or a project may fail. In order to counteract those chances for loss of information once available, there have been numerous attempts to build {{tag|archives}} to preserve content in digital form, and make said {{tag|archived}} content available via internet and other channels.


Since WikiIndex is not only meant to act as a kind of yellow pages for available wikis on the net, but also for collecting information about the [[Wikisphere]] in general and its history, we do keep entries about wikis that got lost and if possible about how their rise and fall has happened. This kind of wiki history shall help wiki people to build better wikis in more stable projects.
===Archiving wiki sites===
Since [[WikiIndex]] is not only meant to act as a kind of 'yellow pages' for <big>'''[[:Category:All|all]]'''</big> available [[wiki]] sites on the internet, but also for collecting information about the '[[wikisphere]]' in general and its history, we <u>do</u> keep [[article]] pages about wikis that succumbed to [[:Category:Dead|failure]], and if possible, document how their rise <u>and</u> fall has happened. This kind of wiki history shall hopefully help [[:Category:Wiki people|wiki people]] to build better wikis in more stable projects in the immediate future.


Regarding wikis we got a page about we therefore do not simply throw them into the [[:Category:Dead]] after they became unavailable. If possible we add links to an archiving project where at least parts of that wiki have been preserved and shift that wiki article from '''Active''' to [[Category:Archived]]. Naturally this requires, that someone had done something to add those information about that wiki to any of those archives while the wiki content was still available on the net. Therefore it is good practice to make sure that at least one archive project knows about that wiki, whenever You create a new article about another wiki here.
Regarding any wiki sites that we do already have an article page about, we do <u>not</u> delete said wiki article of a failed wiki.  We keep their article here on WikiIndex after they became unavailable.  However, we do not simply (and only) move them into [[:category:Dead]]. If possible, we add to our wiki article page URLs and / or [[interwiki]] links to an archiving project for the said dead wiki site; where at least meaningful parts of that wiki have been preserved.  We at WikiIndex then go on to re-categorise that wiki article from [[:category:Active]] (or similar) to, hopefully, [[:category:Archived]]. Naturally, this requires, that someone had previously done something to add actual information about said wiki site to any of those archiving services whilst the wiki site was still live and publicly available on the internet; and crucially, some or all of the actual <u>content</u> of wiki site is archived (rather than just its [[wiki main page]] and similar 'headline' pages). Accordingly, it is therefore good practice to make sure that at least one [[#List of web and/or wiki archiving services|archive project]] is 'informed' about that wiki site, ideally, whenever you create a new article page here on WikiIndex about another wiki site.


==List of web archiving services==
===List of web and/or wiki archiving services===
*[[Archive.org]] — also known as the ''Internet Archive WaybackMachine''; the service we use most
*[[archive.is]] — also known as ''archive.today'', formerly known as ''Webpage archive''; a similar site, with slightly differing and lesser (though equally valuable) features than Archive.org
*[[Archive Team]] — helps creating and storing full [[:Category:Wiki database backup|backups]] of wikis


* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Web_archiving_initiatives Web archiving initiatives on Wikipedia]
===See also===
* [[Archive.org]] the service we use most
*[[WikiIndex: How do you categorize a wiki that is no longer]]
* [[archive.today]]
* [[wp:WebCite]] science oriented


===External links===
*{{Wp|Category:Web archiving initiatives|Web archiving initiatives}} — category of articles at the [[English Wikipedia]]
*{{Wp|WebCite}} — science oriented archiving service, at the English Wikipedia


[[Category:WikiIndex]]
[[Category:Digital preservation| ]]
[[Category:Internet| ]]
[[Category:Website| ]]
[[Category:Archives| ]]
[[Category:Archived|*]]
[[Category:FAQ]]
[[Category:FAQ]]

Latest revision as of 20:23, 7 July 2024

Web archiving is the attempt of and process used in order to collect and preserve digital content that is already available on the internet and / or the 'world wide web' (WWW).

Unlike paper documents, or digital media on physical carriers like CD or DVD, information presented on websites (including wiki sites) are not only easily accessible via the internet; they are also easy to change, and prone to erosion of many kinds: from hacker attacks, to any possible reason why a server may be damaged, or a project may fail. In order to counteract those chances for loss of information once available, there have been numerous attempts to build archives to preserve content in digital form, and make said archived content available via internet and other channels.

Archiving wiki sites[edit]

Since WikiIndex is not only meant to act as a kind of 'yellow pages' for all available wiki sites on the internet, but also for collecting information about the 'wikisphere' in general and its history, we do keep article pages about wikis that succumbed to failure, and if possible, document how their rise and fall has happened. This kind of wiki history shall hopefully help wiki people to build better wikis in more stable projects in the immediate future.

Regarding any wiki sites that we do already have an article page about, we do not delete said wiki article of a failed wiki. We keep their article here on WikiIndex after they became unavailable. However, we do not simply (and only) move them into category:Dead. If possible, we add to our wiki article page URLs and / or interwiki links to an archiving project for the said dead wiki site; where at least meaningful parts of that wiki have been preserved. We at WikiIndex then go on to re-categorise that wiki article from category:Active (or similar) to, hopefully, category:Archived. Naturally, this requires, that someone had previously done something to add actual information about said wiki site to any of those archiving services whilst the wiki site was still live and publicly available on the internet; and crucially, some or all of the actual content of wiki site is archived (rather than just its wiki main page and similar 'headline' pages). Accordingly, it is therefore good practice to make sure that at least one archive project is 'informed' about that wiki site, ideally, whenever you create a new article page here on WikiIndex about another wiki site.

List of web and/or wiki archiving services[edit]

  • Archive.org — also known as the Internet Archive WaybackMachine; the service we use most
  • archive.is — also known as archive.today, formerly known as Webpage archive; a similar site, with slightly differing and lesser (though equally valuable) features than Archive.org
  • Archive Team — helps creating and storing full backups of wikis

See also[edit]

External links[edit]