Help:Editing: Difference between revisions

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Simple editing is one of the major benefits of using a wiki.  Users can edit pages without knowing HTML, and still use many of the formatting features of HTML.  Please feel free to experiment in the [[Sandbox]].
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'''de''': [[Hilfe:Bearbeiten]], '''fr''': [[Aide:Edition]], '''it''': [[Aiuto:Modifiche]]
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'''Help:Editing''' — simple [[editing]] is one of the major benefits of using a [[wiki]][[User]]s can [[edit]] pages without knowing [[:Category:HTML|HTML]], and still use many of the [[mw:Help:Formatting|formatting]] features of HTML.  Please feel free to experiment with these {{tag|help}} features in the [[WikiIndex:Sandbox]].


===Basic text===
The [[:Category:MediaWiki|MediaWiki]] software (the [[:Category:Wiki engine|wiki software]] that is used here at {{tag|WikiIndex}}) uses a special wiki [[:Category:Programming|markup language]] that is quite intuitive, and very easy to learn.  However one can also use HTML tags.  That is handy in case {{tag|wiki syntax}} does not provide a needed formatting featureThis '{{tag|Help|Help:}}' page provides an overview of editing on this [[WikiIndex]] wiki site.
Most text does not require any special changes for wiki formA few basic rules are:


* Do not indent paragraphs.
==Basic text==
* Leave a single blank line between paragraphs.
Most text does not require any special changes for [[WhatIsWiki|wiki]] editing.  A few basic rules are:
* To create a horizontal line, type 4 or more minus/dash/hyphen (-) characters.
*Do not routinely indent paragraphs;
* There is no need to encode HTML characters like <, >, or
*Leave one single blank line between paragraphs;
*To create a horizontal line, type four (4) or more hyphen <tt>(-)</tt> characters;
*There is no need to encode HTML characters like <tt><</tt>, <tt>></tt>, <tt>&</tt> or <tt>"</tt>.
 
==Bold and italic text==
To mark text as '''bold''' or ''italic'', or '''''bold <u>and</u> italic''''', put the required number of apostrophies or inverted commas <tt>(')</tt> before and after those parts – two for italic and three for bold.  For example:
<nowiki>''italic''</nowiki>
<nowiki>'''bold'''</nowiki>
<nowiki>'''''bold+italic'''''</nowiki>
Note that MediaWiki (like most [[:Category:Wiki engine|wiki software]]) processes {{tag|wiki syntax}} line-by-line, so if, for example, you want three bold lines of text, so you will have to format every line separately.
 
==Headings==
Headings are delimited by one-to-six (1–6) equal signs <tt>(=)</tt>.  They basically correspond to HTML's <tt><nowiki><h1></nowiki></tt> through <tt><nowiki><h6></nowiki></tt> tags.
<pre>= Headline of first order =
== Headline of second order ==
=== Headline of third order ===
==== Headline of fourth order ====
===== Headline of fifth order =====
====== Headline of sixth order ======</pre>
Note that first-order headings are not normally used in MediaWiki-powered sites.
 
==Lists==
Lists are made by preceding list items by asterisk signs <tt>(*)</tt> for bulleted lists, or the hash number signs <tt>(#)</tt> for numbered lists.
 
===Simple lists:===
<pre>
* Text for a bulleted list item.
** Text for second-level list.
*** Text for third level, etc.</pre>
 
...which looks like:
* Text for a bulleted list item.
** Text for second-level list.
*** Text for third level, etc.
 
===Numbered lists:===
<pre>
# Text for a numbered list item.
## Text for second-level list.
### Text for third level, etc.
## Another Text for the second level.</pre>
 
...which looks like:
# Text for a numbered list item.
## Text for second-level list.
### Text for third level, etc.
## Another Text for the second level.
 
==Indented text==
To indent paragraphs, preceed the first word of the appropriate paragraph text with colon marks <tt>(:)</tt>; use several colons to obtain several levels of indentation.
 
Simple indented text:
<pre>
: Text to be indented (quote-block)
:: Text indented more
::: Text indented to third level</pre>
 
...which looks like:
: Text to be indented (quote-block)
:: Text indented more
::: Text indented to third level
 
==Pre-formatted text==
Individual words or lines of text can be displayed as pre-formatted (with fixed-pitch width or 'typewriter'-font) text, by placing one or more spaces at the start of the line of text.  Other wiki formatting (like [[wikilink]]s) will be applied to this form of pre-formatted text.
 
Additionally, multi-line sections can be marked as pre-formatted text using lines starting with <tt><nowiki><pre></nowiki></tt> (to start pre-formatted text), and <tt><nowiki></pre></tt></nowiki> (to end pre-formatted text).  The <tt><nowiki><pre></nowiki></tt> and <tt><nowiki></pre></nowiki></tt> tags are not displayed in the rendered text.  [[Wikilink]]s, and other wiki formatting is <u>not</u> carried out within a pre-formatted section.  If wiki formatting is still required, use spaces at the start of the line instead of the <tt><nowiki><pre></nowiki></tt> and <tt><nowiki></pre></nowiki></tt> HTML tags.
 
For instance, when using the <tt><nowiki><pre></nowiki></tt> and <tt><nowiki></pre></nowiki></tt> HTML tags:
<pre>
Pre-formatted section here.  No other link
  or format processing
is done on pre-formatted sections.
For instance, [[signature]] is not a link here.
</pre>
 
whereas:
  This is the starting-spaces version of
  pre-formatted text.  Note that links like
  [[signature]] still work.
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==See also==
*[[Help:Contents]] — the 'index' of all help pages here on WikiIndex.
 
[[Category:WikiIndex|Editing]]
[[Category:Wiki syntax| ]]
[[Category:FAQ|Editing]]

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